Myth: I
received a foreclosure notice; I have to move out now
False: Most states have a very long foreclosure process,
even after failure avoiding foreclosure you do not have to
move. Following a foreclosure you must go through an
eviction hearing. Eventually you will be physically removed.
I'm not suggesting you hold out until the end, but making
sure you know you get to stay and fight if you want. Time
can be on your side if you take action early and don't waste
the opportunities for stopping the house foreclosure.
Myth: I'm in
foreclosure, no bank will refinance me out of this
foreclosure
Truth: If you have enough equity in your home, typically
60%-70%, specialty lenders will refinance the house to pay
off the old bank and stop the foreclosure.
Myth: If I
go through a foreclosure I can never buy a house again
False: From a banking point of view foreclosures can be
viewed as one of the worst things ever on a credit report.
Even so, some banks will make you a loan very soon after a
foreclosure. Be prepared for very large down payments and
high interest rates. Most often the terms of these loans
prevent people from buying another house not that funding
does not exist. In time provided you work hard to rebuild
your credit you can go to a bank almost as if the
foreclosure never happened, although expect that may take
4-7 years.
Myth: On the
foreclosure auction day everyone in the world is going to
invade my house
False: While some foreclosure sales may be held "at" the
property no one will come inside unless you invite them.
Myth: A
chapter 7 bankruptcy will stop my foreclosure and save the
house
False: A chapter 7 bankruptcy will stop the home foreclosure
on a temporary basis only. Eventually you need to do
something else to keep the house in the long run if you are
facing foreclosure.
Myth:
Homeowners can come up with all sorts of creative ideas for
stopping home foreclosure and the bank will go along with
the smart plans
False: Bank's organizations in most cases involve complex
bureaucracies and specific procedures. Most times the
smartest plans remain destined for rejection. Stick to a
plan within formats and parameters the bank works with
everyday for avoiding foreclosure, get a professional to
help you if needed.
Myth: I have
to do everything I can to save the house and continue to
live in it
Truth: Sometimes people need to move
on or in some cases they just hate the house and have have
no desire to save it. The whole foreclosure procedure can be
avoided with a "deed in lieu of foreclosure" negotiation
where you and the bank agree to the terms for giving the
house back to them in a less adversarial manner. In exchange
they may forgive some of the money you owe and you'll have
less heart ache. They agree to stopping the foreclosure and
you both walk away.
Myth: When
the bank takes the house our dealings are done, they got the
house back
Truth: In many states if the house sells for less than what
you owe them even after the foreclosure you will still owe
them the amount of the "deficiency", meaning the difference
between what they got and what you owed. They can still get
interest on that too. If you think you will face a
deficiency you should think harder about a deed in lieu of
foreclosure where they will forgive it or a chapter 7
bankruptcy where it can be wiped out. See a chapter 7
bankruptcy attorney in your state if you have questions.
Even in a deed in lieu of foreclosure situation you may
still owe a deficiency unless you make sure as a part of the
deed in lieu of foreclosure negotiation that you do not.
Myth: Even
if I get together all of the money I owe the bank once I'm
deep into the foreclosure process it's too late
False: In most states if you have all of the money you owe
the bank for back payments and legal fees, late fees etc,
they have to take it and stop the foreclosure. It is not
their choice it is the law, but where it applies you need to
catch up "in full".
Myth: I'm
getting foreclosed on and I'm going to go to jail
False: You may lose your house, but you don't go to jail for
not paying the mortgage.
Myth: I have
not paid my mortgage in months and no one has contacted me.
I think I can stay here forever and not pay anything
False: Sometimes, especially when banks or loans change
hands, files get misplaced or there is a transition period
where nothing happens. Eventually you will hear from the
bank. You can not be successful stopping foreclosure by
avoiding the mortgage problems.
Myth: Once
the foreclosure sale happens you can never get the house
back
Truth: Sometimes this one is true, but in some states people
have "redemption" rights where they can keep the house if
they can pay the bank off in full, principal and arrears,
within a limited time period. In other cases you can still
buy it back after the foreclosure, but that remains a rare
case.
Myth: The
foreclosure date is too close, there is nothing I can do
False: Sometimes minutes before the foreclosure sale a
Chapter 13 bankruptcy will stop the auction. Don't wait for
things too get this close, but I have seen it done. You will
be better served to have things prepared with a lawyer at
least a week or two prior to the foreclosure date.
Myth: If I
file a chapter 13 bankruptcy I get to keep the house
automatically no matter what
False: If you file a chapter 13 bankruptcy AND you have a
chapter 13 approved by the court AND you make ALL of the
payments under the plan you can keep the house.
Myth: When
they foreclose on my house they take all my stuff
False: You keep your personal property, but permanent
attachments to the house should stay like light fixtures or
a dish washer. Sometimes it gets tricky, but unless there is
something of great value the bank expected was there and it
is gone after the foreclosure it is rarely an issue. Don't
turn it into an issue by taking everything including wall to
wall carpets and radiators and toilets, which would insure
trouble.
Myth: The
bank can't expect ME to pay THEIR legal fees
Truth: Oh, yes they do, and you will if you want to keep the
house. Look in your mortgage documents, it's very clear.
Don't expect it to be cheap either $2000-$5000 can be
common.
Myth: When a
judge hears my sad tale they will not kick me out
False: You may get more time, but you will only be stopping
the action for a while, eventually you will go.
Myth: The
bank messed up one of my payments and I have proof! They
can't kick me out, in fact, I want to sue them and I'm going
to collect big
False: People often focus on the wrong things, waste time
and lose the main objective while focusing on the trivial
details. If you owe the bank $10,000 and they say you owe
them $10,500 even if you are right a $500 error will not
mean anything in terms of a judge stopping the foreclosure
or award significant money to you. Concentrate on stopping
the foreclosure by dealing with the $10,000 you admit you
owe and deal with the $500 error as a secondary subject.
Myth: No one
can help me in stopping my home foreclosure
False: Many methods and many professionals can help avoid
foreclosure. |